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1   /*
2    * Copyright (c) 2002-2025, City of Paris
3    * All rights reserved.
4    *
5    * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6    * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7    * are met:
8    *
9    *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice
10   *     and the following disclaimer.
11   *
12   *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice
13   *     and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
14   *     provided with the distribution.
15   *
16   *  3. Neither the name of 'Mairie de Paris' nor 'Lutece' nor the names of its
17   *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18   *     this software without specific prior written permission.
19   *
20   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
21   * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
24   * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26   * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27   * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28   * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30   * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31   *
32   * License 1.0
33   */
34  package fr.paris.lutece.portal.web.xss;
35  
36  import fr.paris.lutece.util.http.SecurityUtil;
37  
38  import java.io.IOException;
39  
40  import javax.servlet.Filter;
41  import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
42  import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
43  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
44  import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
45  import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
46  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
47  import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
48  
49  /**
50   * A rewrite of the HttpServletRequestWrapper for escaping xss characters which could be contained inside the request
51   */
52  public abstract class SafeRequestFilter implements Filter
53  {
54      private static final String PROPERTY_TITLE_REQUEST_PARAMETERS_CONTAINS_XSS_CHARACTERS = "portal.util.message.titleDefault";
55      private static final String PROPERTY_REQUEST_PARAMETERS_CONTAINS_XSS_CHARACTERS = "portal.util.message.requestParametersContainsXssCharacters";
56      private static final String PARAM_FILTER_XSS_CHARATERS = "xssCharacters";
57      private static final String ACTIVATE_XSS_FILTER = "activateXssFilter";
58      private static final String SANITIZE_FILTER_MODE = "sanitizeFilterMode";
59      private String _strXssCharacters;
60      private boolean _bActivateXssFilter;
61      private boolean _bSanitizeFilterMode;
62  
63      /**
64       * {@inheritDoc}
65       */
66      public void initFilter( boolean activateXssFilter, boolean sanitizeFilterMode, String strXssCharacters )
67      {
68          _bActivateXssFilter = activateXssFilter;
69          _bSanitizeFilterMode = sanitizeFilterMode;
70          _strXssCharacters = strXssCharacters;
71      }
72  
73      /**
74       * init the filter from xml configuration
75       *
76       * @param config The FilterConfig
77       */
78      public void initFromFilterConfig( FilterConfig config )
79      {
80          String strParamValue = config.getInitParameter( PARAM_FILTER_XSS_CHARATERS );
81          _strXssCharacters = strParamValue;
82          String strParamActivate = config.getInitParameter( ACTIVATE_XSS_FILTER );
83          String strParamModeSanitize = config.getInitParameter( SANITIZE_FILTER_MODE );
84  
85          if ( strParamActivate != null )
86          {
87              _bActivateXssFilter = Boolean.valueOf( strParamActivate );
88          }
89          if ( strParamModeSanitize != null )
90          {
91              _bSanitizeFilterMode = Boolean.valueOf( strParamModeSanitize );
92          }
93      }
94  
95      /**
96       * {@inheritDoc}
97       */
98      @Override
99      public void destroy( )
100     {
101         // Do nothing
102     }
103 
104     /**
105      * {@inheritDoc}
106      */
107     @Override
108     public void doFilter( ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, FilterChain chain ) throws IOException, ServletException
109     {
110         HttpServletRequest httpRequest = (HttpServletRequest) request;
111 
112     	if ( _bActivateXssFilter && _bSanitizeFilterMode && request instanceof HttpServletRequest)
113     	{
114     		chain.doFilter(new XSSRequestWrapper((HttpServletRequest) request), response);
115     	} 
116     	else if ( _bActivateXssFilter && _strXssCharacters != null && !_strXssCharacters.trim( ).equals( "" )
117                 && !SecurityUtil.containsCleanParameters( httpRequest, _strXssCharacters ) )
118         {
119             HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse = (HttpServletResponse) response;
120             httpServletResponse.sendRedirect( getMessageUrl( httpRequest, PROPERTY_REQUEST_PARAMETERS_CONTAINS_XSS_CHARACTERS, null,
121                     PROPERTY_TITLE_REQUEST_PARAMETERS_CONTAINS_XSS_CHARACTERS ) );
122         } 
123     	else
124     	{
125             chain.doFilter(request, response);
126         }
127     }
128 
129     /**
130      * Forward the error message url depends site or admin implementation
131      * 
132      * @param request
133      *            the request {@link HttpServletRequest}
134      * @param strMessageKey
135      *            the message key
136      * @param messageArgs
137      *            the message args
138      * @param strTitleKey
139      *            the title of the message
140      * @return url
141      */
142     protected abstract String getMessageUrl( HttpServletRequest request, String strMessageKey, Object [ ] messageArgs, String strTitleKey );
143 }